Modular Smart Substation for Yichuan LNG Energy Project — Yan’an, Shaanxi

Completed smart substation with transformer and prefabricated modules — Yichuan LNG Yan'an Zhongxin General
Zhongxin General delivered four prefabricated smart substation modules to an LNG energy project in Yichuan County, Yan'an, Shaanxi — dispatched November 10, 2025, two weeks ahead of the contractual deadline. The modular four-unit architecture (35kV switchgear, 10kV switchgear, secondary equipment, reactive power compensation) dramatically reduced on-site construction time and civil works costs. The main transformer is an SZ20-16000/35 OLTC unit — 16,000 kVA, 35kV/10kV — meeting GB 20052-2024 Grade 2 and EU 548/2014 Tier 2 energy efficiency standards. SCADA confirmed normal operation on April 26, 2026.

November 10, 2025: aerial footage of four prefabricated substation modules being crane-lifted and loaded onto the convoy — departing Zhongxin General’s Sichuan facility for the Yichuan LNG energy project site in Yan’an, Shaanxi.

Project Snapshot

The Challenge: Tight Schedule, Constrained Site

When Yichuan Minghan Energy approached Zhongxin General for the electrical infrastructure of their LNG energy station project, the constraints were clear from the first conversation: the site was limited in available space for conventional civil construction, the programme was compressed, and the client needed to reach commissioning as quickly as possible.

Zhongxin General’s engineering team evaluated the requirements and recommended a prefabricated modular substation solution — a factory-assembled approach that transfers the bulk of the construction work from the project site back to the controlled factory environment, dramatically reducing on-site installation time and civil works costs.

General Manager Zhang Shaokuan hosting Yichuan LNG client visit at Zhongxin General factory — Sichuan China
General Manager Zhang Shaokuan personally hosting the Yichuan Minghan Energy client delegation during their factory inspection visit — reviewing the modular substation design and production progress.

The decision proved correct. By the time the four modules arrived on site, installation amounted to little more than positioning and interconnection. The overall project timeline was shortened by several months compared to a conventional substation build — and Zhongxin General completed delivery two full weeks ahead of the contractual deadline, generating direct cost savings for the client.

Four-Module Architecture

The substation is structured around four independent prefabricated modules, each factory-assembled and pre-tested before dispatch:

Module 1 — 35kV Switchgear Prefabricated Unit High-voltage incoming equipment, protection relays, and metering — the grid interface for the entire substation.

Module 2 — 10kV Switchgear Prefabricated Unit Medium-voltage distribution switchgear for load-side power distribution to the LNG facility’s electrical systems.

Module 3 — Secondary Equipment Prefabricated Unit Protection and control systems, communication equipment, fault recording, and remote monitoring infrastructure — the intelligence layer of the substation.

Module 4 — 10kV Reactive Power Compensation Prefabricated Unit Power factor correction for the LNG facility’s load profile — maintaining power quality and reducing reactive power charges.

Prefabricated substation modules crane-lifted for loading — Zhongxin General Yichuan LNG project dispatch November 2025
Crane-lifting of the prefabricated modules for transport loading at Zhongxin General’s Sichuan facility, November 10, 2025.
Four trucks loaded with prefabricated substation modules at Zhongxin General factory gate — Yichuan LNG Yan'an Shaanxi November 2025
Four fully loaded heavy transport vehicles staged at Zhongxin General’s factory gate, ready to depart for Yichuan County, Yan’an.

Main Transformer: SZ20-16000/35

The substation’s main transformer is the SZ20-16000/35 — a three-phase oil-immersed on-load tap-changing power transformer stepping 35kV down to 10kV for distribution throughout the LNG facility.

The transformer meets China’s GB 20052-2024 Grade 2 energy efficiency standard. When evaluated against the EU’s Commission Regulation 548/2014 methodology, the unit achieves a PEI of 99.705% — approximately 0.04 percentage points above the EU Tier 2 mandatory threshold of 99.663%, confirming full compliance with EU market entry requirements for this transformer class.

All engineering, manufacturing, and on-site installation for this project were completed entirely by Zhongxin General — no third-party subcontracting for any phase of the project.

Site Installation and Commissioning

Prefabricated substation installation at Yichuan LNG energy project site — Yan'an Shaanxi China
On-site installation at the Yichuan LNG energy project — the modular approach reduced site work to positioning and interconnection of the factory-assembled units.
Completed smart substation with transformer and prefabricated modules — Yichuan LNG Yan'an Zhongxin General
The completed substation at Yichuan: main transformer and prefabricated modules in the same frame — from dispatch to this point, installation time was a fraction of a conventional substation build.
SZ20-16000/35 16000kVA 35kV OLTC transformer installed at Yichuan LNG substation — Zhongxin General
Close-up of the SZ20-16000/35 OLTC main transformer installed and commissioned at the Yichuan LNG energy station.
Two rows of prefabricated substation modules at Yichuan LNG smart substation — Zhongxin General Yan'an Shaanxi
The two rows of prefabricated modules at the completed Yichuan substation — 35kV switchgear, 10kV switchgear, secondary equipment, and reactive power compensation, all factory-assembled.
Prefabricated substation module rows exterior view — Yichuan LNG energy project Yan'an Shaanxi Zhongxin General
Exterior view of the prefabricated module rows — the compact footprint of the modular design addressed the site’s space constraints directly.
Distribution switchgear inside prefabricated substation module — Yichuan LNG Zhongxin General
Distribution switchgear inside one of the prefabricated modules — factory-wired, factory-tested, and ready for energisation on arrival at site.
SCADA monitoring screens main transformer protection control fault recording panels — Yichuan smart substation Zhongxin General
Secondary equipment room: SCADA monitoring screens, main transformer protection and control cabinet, and fault recording panels — the intelligence layer of the smart substation.
Communication screens remote terminal unit data network panels — Yichuan smart substation secondary equipment room
Communication screens, data network panels, remote terminal unit, and public measurement and control panels — enabling full remote monitoring and SCADA integration.

Project Status: In Operation

SCADA real-time monitoring screen showing full substation main connection diagram in normal operation — Yichuan LNG April 26 2026
SCADA real-time monitoring screen at 18:xx on April 26, 2026 — the Yichuan LNG substation’s full main connection diagram showing normal operation across all circuits. Screenshot provided by the client.

On April 26, 2026, the client sent through a screenshot of the substation’s SCADA real-time monitoring display — the full main connection diagram showing all circuits in normal operation. The image speaks for itself: the substation dispatched in November 2025 is running reliably, supporting the Yichuan LNG energy station’s continuous operations.

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16,000 kVA OLTC Transformer — 35kV Industrial Zone → The same SZ20-16000/35 transformer class in a dedicated industrial substation application.

3× Prefabricated Box Substations — PetroChina Luntai, Xinjiang → Oilfield-rated box substations for the Tarim oilfield core zone — IP54, seismic Grade 9, -30°C to +55°C.


About Zhongxin General

Zhongxin General (Sichuan Zhongxin General Electric Energy Co., Ltd.) is a National “Little Giant” Enterprise manufacturing oil-immersed and dry-type power transformers, switchgear, prefabricated substations, energy storage systems, and EV charging infrastructure. Our transformer portfolio covers 30 kVA to 100 MVA, configurable to voltage classes including 6kV, 10kV, 35kV, 66kV, 110kV, 120kV, and 132kV, in both GB and IEC/ANSI standard configurations for domestic and international projects.

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Kevin Z

About the Author

Kevin Z

Kevin Z

About the Author

Kevin Z

Kevin holds dual academic backgrounds in Electrical Engineering and English Language. He is a core member of two selective professional communities — a group of elite electrical engineers and a high-level ESL learning circle. With over 15 years of experience in international marketing and sales, Kevin currently serves as Director of International Trade at Zhongxin General.

Beyond his corporate role, Kevin is also a key member of a distinguished export business network based in Ningbo, Zhejiang — one of China’s most dynamic trade hubs. Through this circle of outstanding export enterprises, he gains deep exposure to best practices in business operations, management strategies, and global trade — insights he brings directly to his work and writing. Get in touch with Kevin by admin@zxtransformer.cn

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